1. Gutera inshinge za gaz (GAIM)
Gushiraho ihame:
Gufashwa na gazi (GAIM) bivuga gutera inshinge ya gaze ya inert yumuvuduko mwinshi mugihe plastiki yujujwe neza mukuzimu (90% ~ 99%), gaze isunika plastike yashongeshejwe kugirango ikomeze yuzuze umwobo, hamwe numuvuduko wa gaze. ikoreshwa mugusimbuza uburyo bwa plastike ifata inzira Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji yo guterwa.
Ibiranga:
Kugabanya imihangayiko isigaye no kugabanya ibibazo byintambara;
Kuraho ibimenyetso by'amenyo;
Kugabanya imbaraga zo gufata;
Mugabanye uburebure bwiruka;
Bika ibikoresho
Gabanya igihe cyumusaruro;
ongera ubuzima bubi;
Kugabanya igihombo cyimashini yimashini itera inshinge;
Bikoreshwa mubicuruzwa byarangiye hamwe nubunini bunini.
GAIM irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibicuruzwa bisa nigituba, ibicuruzwa bimeze nkibisahani, nibicuruzwa bigoye hamwe nubunini butaringaniye.
2. Gutera inshinge zifashishijwe mumazi (WAIM)
Gushiraho ihame:
Gutera inshinge zifashishijwe n'amazi (WAIM) ni tekinoroji yo gutera inshinge zifasha zakozwe hashingiwe kuri GAIM, kandi ihame ryayo nibikorwa bisa na GAIM. WAIM ikoresha amazi aho gukoresha NIM ya GAIM nk'uburyo bwo gusiba, kwinjira mu gushonga no guhererekanya igitutu.
Ibiranga: Ugereranije na GAIM, WAIM ifite ibyiza byinshi
Ubushyuhe bwumuriro nubushyuhe bwamazi ni binini cyane kurenza N2, igihe rero cyo gukonjesha ibicuruzwa ni kigufi, gishobora kugabanya ingengabihe;
Amazi ahendutse kuruta N2 kandi arashobora gukoreshwa;
Amazi ntagereranywa, ingaruka yintoki ntabwo yoroshye kugaragara, kandi uburebure bwurukuta rwibicuruzwa burasa;
Gazi iroroshye kwinjira cyangwa gushonga mumashanyarazi kugirango urukuta rwimbere rwibicuruzwa ruteye, kandi rutange ibibyimba kurukuta rwimbere, mugihe amazi atoroshye kwinjira cyangwa gushonga mumashanyarazi, bityo ibicuruzwa bifite urukuta rwimbere rushobora kuba byakozwe.
3. Gutera inshinge
Gushiraho ihame:
Gutera inshinge zisobanutse bivuga ubwoko bwa tekinoroji yo guterwa inshinge zishobora kubumba ibicuruzwa bisabwa cyane kubwiza bwimbere, uburinganire bwuzuye nubuziranenge bwubuso. Uburinganire bwibicuruzwa bya plastiki byakozwe birashobora kugera kuri 0.01mm cyangwa munsi yayo, mubisanzwe hagati ya 0.01mm na 0.001mm.
Ibiranga:
Ibipimo bifatika byukuri nibice biri hejuru, kandi kwihanganira intera ni nto, ni ukuvuga ko hari imipaka ihanitse. Gutandukana kurwego rwibice bya plastike neza bizaba biri muri 0.03mm, ndetse bimwe bito nka micrometero. Igikoresho cyo kugenzura giterwa na umushinga.
Ibicuruzwa byinshi bisubirwamo
Igaragarira cyane cyane mu gutandukana kworoheje k'uburemere bw'igice, ubusanzwe buri munsi ya 0.7%.
Ibikoresho byububiko nibyiza, gukomera birahagije, uburinganire buringaniye bwurwobo, ubworoherane hamwe nuburyo buhagaze hagati yicyitegererezo ni hejuru
Gukoresha ibikoresho byimashini itera inshinge
Gukoresha uburyo bwo gutera inshinge neza
Kugenzura neza ubushyuhe bwububiko, kuzenguruka, uburemere bwigice, uburyo bwo gukora.
Ibikoresho bifatika byerekana inshinge PPS, PPA, LCP, PC, PMMA, PA, POM, PBT, ibikoresho byubwubatsi bifite fibre yibirahure cyangwa fibre karubone, nibindi.
Gukora inshinge zuzuye zikoreshwa cyane muri mudasobwa, terefone zigendanwa, disiki ya optique, hamwe n’ibindi bicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki bisaba ubuziranenge bw’imbere mu gihugu, uburinganire bw’imbere n’ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa byatewe inshinge.
4. Gutera inshinge za Micro
Gushiraho ihame:
Kubera ubunini buke bwibice bya pulasitike muburyo bwo guterwa na micro-inshinge, ihindagurika rito ryibipimo bigira ingaruka zikomeye kumiterere yibicuruzwa. Kubwibyo, kugenzura neza ibipimo byimikorere nko gupima, ubushyuhe nigitutu ni hejuru cyane. Ibipimo bifatika bigomba kuba byuzuye kuri miligarama, ingunguru ya nozle igenzura ubushyuhe bugomba kugera kuri ± 0.5 and, kandi ubushyuhe bwo kugenzura ubushyuhe bugomba kugera kuri ± 0.2 ℃.
Ibiranga:
Uburyo bworoshye bwo kubumba
Ubwiza buhamye bwibice bya plastiki
umusaruro mwinshi
Igiciro gito cyo gukora
Biroroshye kumenya ibyiciro nibikorwa byikora
Ibice bya micro-plastike byakozwe nuburyo bwo gutera inshinge ziragenda zikundwa cyane mubijyanye na pompe-pompe, valve, ibikoresho bya mikorobe-optique, ibikoresho byubuvuzi bya mikorobe, nibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki.
5. Gutera Micro-umwobo
Gushiraho ihame:
Imashini itera imashini ya microcellular ifite sisitemu imwe yo gutera gaz kuruta imashini isanzwe yo gutera inshinge. Umukozi wifuro yatewe mumashanyarazi ya elegitoronike binyuze muri sisitemu yo gutera gaze kandi ikora igisubizo kimwe hamwe no gushonga munsi yumuvuduko mwinshi. Nyuma yo gushonga gazi ya polymer yashongeshejwe mubibumbano, bitewe nigabanuka ryumuvuduko utunguranye, gaze ihita iva mumashanyarazi kugirango ibe ingirabuzimafatizo, ikura ikora mikorobe, kandi plastike ya microporome iboneka nyuma yo gukora.
Ibiranga:
Ukoresheje ibikoresho bya termoplastique nka matrix, igice cyo hagati cyibicuruzwa bitwikiriwe cyane na micropore zifunze hamwe nubunini buva kuri microni icumi.
Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya Micro-ifuro irarenga imipaka myinshi yo guterwa inshinge gakondo. Hishimikijwe cyane cyane kwemeza imikorere yibicuruzwa, irashobora kugabanya cyane uburemere no kuzunguruka, kugabanya cyane imbaraga zifata imashini, kandi ifite imihangayiko mito yimbere hamwe nintambara. Kugororoka cyane, nta kugabanuka, ingano ihamye, idirishya rinini rikora, nibindi.
Gushushanya inshinge za Micro-umwobo bifite ibyiza byihariye ugereranije no gutera inshinge zisanzwe, cyane cyane mugukora ibicuruzwa bihanitse kandi bihenze cyane, kandi byahindutse icyerekezo cyingenzi cyiterambere ryiterambere rya tekinoloji mumyaka yashize.
6. Gutera inshinge
Gushiraho ihame:
Kuvunika inshinge ni tekinoroji yo gutera inshinge itezimbere imiterere yubukorikori bwibicuruzwa hejuru yumurima uhindagurika mugihe cyo gutera inshinge kugirango igenzure imiterere ya leta ya polymer.
Ibiranga:
Nyuma yo kumenyekanisha imbaraga zinyeganyeza murwego rwo guterwa inshinge, imbaraga zingaruka nimbaraga zingirakamaro kubicuruzwa byiyongera, kandi kugabanuka kugabanuka kugabanuka. Imashini ya mashini yububiko bwa electromagnetic dinamike irashobora guhindagurika bitewe nigikorwa cyumuyaga wa electromagnetic, kugirango umuvuduko ushonga muri barrale hamwe nu mwobo wububiko uhinduka mugihe runaka. Ihungabana ryumuvuduko rirashobora guhuza ubushyuhe bwubushyuhe hamwe nimiterere, kandi bikagabanya gushonga. Viscosity and elastique.
7. Gutera inshinge
Gushiraho ihame:
Igishushanyo mbonera nuburyo bukora byacapishijwe kuri firime n'imashini icapura neza, kandi fayili igaburirwa muburyo budasanzwe bwo kubumba hifashishijwe igikoresho cyo kugaburira neza cyane kugirango kibe gihagaze neza, hamwe n'ubushyuhe bwo hejuru hamwe n'umuvuduko mwinshi wa ibikoresho bya pulasitiki byatewe inshinge. .Gusobanura icyitegererezo kuri firime ya fili hejuru yibicuruzwa bya pulasitike ni tekinoroji ishobora kumenya uburyo bwo gushushanya ibintu bishushanyije hamwe na plastiki.
Ibiranga:
Ubuso bwibicuruzwa byarangiye birashobora kuba ibara rikomeye, birashobora kandi kugira isura yicyuma cyangwa ingaruka zimbuto zinkwi, kandi birashobora no gucapishwa nibimenyetso bishushanyo. Ubuso bwibicuruzwa byarangiye ntibigaragara gusa mubara, byoroshye kandi byiza, ariko kandi birwanya ruswa, birwanya abrasion kandi birwanya gushushanya. IMD irashobora gusimbuza amarangi gakondo, icapiro, isahani ya chrome nibindi bikorwa bikoreshwa nyuma yibicuruzwa bimaze kumanikwa.
Imashini ishushanya imitako irashobora gukoreshwa mugukora ibinyabiziga imbere nibice byo hanze, panne hamwe no kwerekana ibicuruzwa bya elegitoroniki n'amashanyarazi.
8. Gutera inshinge
Gushiraho ihame:
Guteranya hamwe ni tekinoroji byibuze imashini ebyiri zibumba inshinge zinjiza ibikoresho bitandukanye muburyo bumwe. Guteranya amabara abiri muburyo bwo gushiramo muburyo bwo gushiramo uburyo bwo guteranya cyangwa gusudira. Irabanza gutera igice cyibicuruzwa; nyuma yo gukonjesha no gukomera, ihindura intangiriro cyangwa cavit, hanyuma igatera igice gisigaye, cyinjijwemo igice cyambere; nyuma yo gukonjesha no gukomera, ibicuruzwa bifite amabara abiri atandukanye araboneka.
Ibiranga:
Gutera inshinge birashobora guha ibicuruzwa amabara atandukanye, nkibara ryamabara abiri cyangwa amabara menshi; cyangwa guha ibicuruzwa ibintu bitandukanye biranga, nkibikoresho byoroshye kandi bigoye gufatanya inshinge; cyangwa kugabanya ibiciro byibicuruzwa, nko gushushanya sandwich.
9. Gutera inshinge CAE
ihame:
Injeniyeri ya tekinoroji ya CAE ishingiye kumyumvire yibanze yo gutunganya plastike rheologiya no guhererekanya ubushyuhe, hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga rya mudasobwa mugushiraho imibare yimibare yo gutembera no guhererekanya ubushyuhe bwa plasitike yashonze mu cyuho kibumbabumbwe, kugirango igere ku isesengura ryikigereranyo ryimikorere yibikorwa, kandi Kuringaniza ibishushanyo Gutanga ishingiro ryibishushanyo mbonera no gutezimbere gahunda yo kubumba.
Ibiranga:
Gutera inshinge CAE irashobora kwerekana muburyo bwinshi kandi bwihuse kwerekana umuvuduko, umuvuduko, ubushyuhe, igipimo cyogosha, gukwirakwiza impagarara no kwerekana icyerekezo cyuzuza iyo gushonga gutembera muri sisitemu yo kwinjirira no mu cyuho, kandi birashobora guhanura ahantu hamwe nubunini bwibimenyetso bya weld hamwe nu mufuka wikirere. . Vuga igipimo cyo kugabanuka, impamyabumenyi ya warpage hamwe no gukwirakwiza imiterere yimiterere yibice bya plastiki, kugirango umenye niba ibishushanyo byatanzwe, igishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa na gahunda yo kubumba bifite ishingiro.
Gukomatanya uburyo bwo gutera inshinge CAE hamwe nuburyo bwogutezimbere muburyo bwa tekinoroji nko kwagura kwaguka, urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima rushingiye ku mitsi, ibimonyo bya koloni algorithm hamwe na sisitemu y'impuguke birashobora gukoreshwa mugutezimbere ibishushanyo mbonera, ibicuruzwa n'ibishushanyo mbonera.
