Nyamu lembe ikum kero pa wil mi piny ma jutiyo kudu ku plastik i Malaysia
1. Dit pa soko man dongo pa soko
Thelembe mi dongo nyathotho: tic mi plastik mi Malaysia ubedo ku dongo ma romo 15% pi oro apar mukadho. Etiye ku kampuni ma romo 1,500 ma yiku plastik man etiye mir acel ikind ngom mi ASEAN pi wel piny ma jucwalo woko.
Lembe ma anyim: Ni lubre ku lembe ma jutimo, dit pa soko mi plastik mi Malaysia jubekuro ni umedire nicaku i US$3.89 billion i 2024 ni US$4.71 billion i 2029, ku dongo pa 3.91%.
Kit mi kuloka: I 2023, wil pa Malaysia man cwalo plastik man piny migi utuc US$8.479 billion man US$9.032 billion kubang acel acel. China ubedo acel ikin juwadi madongo mi kuloka (piny ma jucwalo kud i ngom mange ubedo 25.81% man piny ma jucwalo woko ubedo 24%).
2. Lembe ma pire tek
Cik man kite ma piny ubetimere ko
Gabuna uketho "Plastic Sustainable Development Roadmap 2021-2030" pi ketho yub mi dongo ngom man tic ku bioplastics pi dwoko wang lembe mi "dual carbon" mi ng'om zoo.
Cik mi ng'om zoo ikum gwoko kwo pa piny (macalu cik pa EU ikum plastik ma jutiyo kudu wang acel) uketho tic ne umedere, man mitu pa plastik ma jutiyo kudu kendu utiye nok, ma ukelo lim pa ngom mawoko.
Mitu mi medo tic mi yubu piny
Jam tic mi mac man mac (ma romo 40% pa piny ma jucwalo woko), cam man kongo, tic mi mutukari man gedo uketho mitu pa piny ma jutiyo kudu ku plastik, asaga tic mi yubu piny, ma telo wi dongo pa soko.
Kampuni mi ng'om zoo ma timo semiconductor (macalu Intel) uketho ka tic i Malaysia, ma umedire ku yeny pa plastik mabecu.
Kare mi tic karacelu mi theng ngom
Yub pa China mi "Belt and Road" uketho kuloka ikind China-Malaysia udoko tek, man Malaysia udoko kabedo madit mi yubu piny ma jutiyo kudu pi timo plastik i Southeast Asia, asaga in piny ma jucwalo woko i ng'om zoo calu glove mi plastik mi yath man catheters.
3. Peko man mitu mi loko
Gen pa piny ma jucwalo kud i ngom mange man dongo pa diro: Piny ma jucwalo kud i ngom mange kubang oro kadhu US$10 billion, man mitire ni loko ni diro ma malu calu precision molds (tolerance <5 microns) mi rombu ku yeny pa ju ma yiku mutukari man jam tic ma tiyo ku mac.
Peko mi kabedu: Bei mi loko plastik macon ni bioplastics utiye malo, man piretek ni daru peko mi yiko piny ma copo bedu pi kare malac i ngom macalo European Union.
Gwoko yore mi kelo piny: Jam tic ma pire tek (macalu nitrile rubber) podi ucungo iwi piny ma jucwalo kud i China man ngom mange, man yore mi yubu piny ucikere ni juyik maber pi jwigu peko ma wok kudi woko.
IV. Kethu lim man gum mi timo kuloka
Low-threshold entrepreneurship: Tic mi yubu piny ma juyubu ku plastik utiye ku lim ma nok man rwom ma lapiny mi tic, ma ber pi tic ma nok man ma dit ni mondo i iye, asaga in tic mi yubu piny ma juyike.
Circular economy dividend: Cwaku cik pi plastik ma jutiyo kudu kendu umedire, man 2025 "waste ban" uketho soko mi Southeast Asia utingo yeny pa China pi plastik ma jucwalo, ma uketho Malaysia ubedo kabedu madit mi kethu lim.
V. Ajiki
Ka lworo piny mi plastik mi Malaysia nyuthu yore ario mi "medu piny + medo piny":
I kare manok: Ku dwoko piny pa tic mi yubu piny man kony pa cik, mitu pa plastik macon bi medere ameda;
Pi kare malac: Lokruok mi yub pa piny man tic ma malu (macalu jam tic ku mac man yot kum) bi medo rwom pa piny ma ju medo i tic.
Ento, umitu waketh wiwa i kum peku macalo wel mi medo ngec mi ryeko man peko mi kuloka mi ng'om zoo, man wabed ku rwom maber mi nwangu piny ma bino pi kare manok ku yub mi ketho lim ma rii pi kare malac.
